Search results for " human colon cancer"

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In vitro antitumor effects of the cold-water extracts of Mediterranean species of genus Pleurotus (higher Basidiomycetes) on human colon cancer cells

2014

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the cold-water extracts of Pleurotus eryngii var. ferulae (CWE-Pef) and Pleurotus nebrodensis (CWE-Pn), 2 of the most prized wild and cultivated edible mushrooms, can affect the tumor phenotype of human colon cancer HCT116 cells. Our results showed that treatment with CWE- Pef and CWE-Pn resulted in a significant inhibition of the viability of HCT116 cells and promoted apoptosis, as also demonstrated by the increase of Bax-to-Bcl-2 messenger RNA ratio. Moreover, we observed that both extracts were able to inhibit cell migration and to affect homotypic and heterotypic cell-cell adhesion. It also was found that treatment with CWE-Pef and CWE-Pn ne…

medicinal mushrooms Pleurotus eryngii var. ferulae Pleurotus nebrodensis human colon cancer antitumor activityCell SurvivalApoptosisPleurotusApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataCell Line TumorVegetablesDrug DiscoveryExtracellularHumansPleurotus eryngiiCell Proliferationbcl-2-Associated X ProteinPharmacologyPleurotus nebrodensisPleurotusbiologyPlant ExtractsKinasebiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicIn vitroProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BiochemistryApoptosisColonic NeoplasmsPhosphorylation
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In vitro antitumor effects of the cold-water extracts of Pleurotus eryngii var ferulae and Pleurotus nebrodensis on human colon cancer cells

2013

For centuries, mushrooms have been used as folk medicines especially in Asian countries where their medicinal properties are well known. On the basis of numerous experimental evidences collected in the last decades, the immunomodulatory and anti-neoplastic properties of substances extracted from various species belonging to genera of edible mushrooms [Agaricus L., Auricularia Bull. ex Juss., Ganoderma P. Karst., Grifola Gray, Lentinus Fr., Schizophyllum Fr., Tremella Dill ex L., etc.] are extensively recognized also at scientific levels. Several works have demonstrate that anti-cancer property of these molecules is due to their ability to enhance immune system activity and/or to act directl…

Settore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaPleurotus eryngii var. ferulae Pleurotus nebrodensis human colon cancer antitumor activity
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